Writing about breeding, welfare and the work behind the marketplace.
Long-form pieces for breeders and buyers — buyer guides, founder notes, welfare deep-dives, and pieces from our founding breeders and practitioners under their own bylines. New writing arrives most weeks.
The same outreach email went out this week to a stud farm in the Welsh Marches and to a Cavalier King Charles Spaniel breeder outside Chicago, word for word identical but for the kennel's name.
Our founding breeders and practitioners write and film in their own voice. Kate and Sandra between them have close to a hundred years with dogs, and Kamal has three decades at the top of the sport — their pieces, PDFs and videos are the closest thing to a masterclass we can put on the Welfare Hub. Every piece here is published free, under the author's byline, with no gate.
Founding breeder · Est. 1996
Kate Clapperton
Rippletrix Border Collies · Sheffield, South Yorkshire
Kennel Club Assured Breeder and veterinary physiotherapist. Nearly forty years with the breed. Rippletrix is built on three foundation lines Kate spent years researching and combining — health and temperament first. Kate also runs a canine fertility clinic through Muppets Canine Therapy and teaches conditioning and orthopaedic recovery at her Sheffield yard.
Kate Clapperton has heard it a hundred times — 'those collie types are mental, aren't they?' — and has started to wonder whether decades spent living alongside Border Collies have merged handler and dog into one routine-obsessed species.
Kate Clapperton lives alongside a pack of Border Collies, some retired, some still working, and credits a shared need for routine as much as any bond of affection.
Kate Clapperton has lost more dogs, by her own count, than most people will ever own — and forty years of carrying that weight without letting it harden her against the next one.
A puppy's routine for life gets set in its first weeks — how it uses a cage, how it eats, how it copes with being left, how it travels, how it meets the rest of the household.
The Border Collie is wired to control movement — and when that instinct is starved, it comes out as car-chasing, ankle-nipping and shredded cushions, and too often ends in a rescue kennel.
Motility, morphology, concentration, colour — the four things a fertility analyser reports back on every ejaculate, and what each one tells you about your stud dog.
When Kate Clapperton qualified as a Kennel Club Assured Breeder, every puppy she bred left home with a proper information pack — socialisation chart, exercise-by-age table, feeding schedule, worming record, vaccination record, poisons list, and breed-specific advice.
Why every breeding bitch benefits from an ultrasound scan — for early diagnosis, viability, gestational dating, monitoring foetal development, and (critically) after the whelping to be sure nothing has been retained.
Nearly forty years of Border Collies, condensed into the recall, off-switch, toilet-training and hard-wired-behaviour advice Kate Clapperton — Rippletrix Border Collies, Kennel Club Assured Breeder and Veterinary Physiotherapist — gives to every new puppy owner.
Fifty years breeding and training working Labradors alongside John Halstead. Between them Sandra and John have made up thirty-one Field Trial Champions and won the Retriever Championship on five occasions. Both are Field Trial (A) panel judges.
5 × Retriever Champion31 FTChs made upFT (A) panel judge
Sandra's writing
0 pieces
No writing on the journal yet — Sandra's first piece is on the way.
KF
Welfare Hub author · Three decades in the sport
Kamal Fernandez
Internationally renowned reinforcement-based trainer, coach and author — Crufts competitor and a familiar face to dog sport audiences worldwide. Kamal teaches that the relationship is the method: clarity, play and reinforcement over force, every time. His writing and video library for the Welfare Hub cover training, reactivity and the bond that makes all of it work.
Practical pieces for the moment you are choosing a breeder, weighing a stud, or bringing a puppy or foal home — the kind of read worth bookmarking before the decision is made.
Almost nobody warns buyers that the good breeders say no far more often than they say yes, so the refusal — when it comes — is usually read as a verdict on the person rather than on the match.
Two letters on a registration record — R and X — decide whether a dog's puppies can ever be registered and whether it can leave the country with its pedigree intact, and most buyers put their name to them without reading what they have signed.
A single percentage offered without its method is close to meaningless, and the same animal can honestly be described as barely inbred at all or as heavily inbred, depending only on how far back the calculator was allowed to look.
The instinct, when a laboratory tells you an animal carries a fatal recessive, is to take it out of the breeding population — and in a numerous breed that instinct is roughly right.
The right question to ask a breeder is not 'how much do your puppies cost.' It is 'what will our relationship look like in three years.' A serious breeder is one whose relationship with a puppy's owner is measured in decades, not in the walk to the car park with the puppy pack.
Hip scores, elbow grades, DNA results, the X-rays from a pre-purchase vet exam — the certificates a buyer is handed are dense, technical, and rarely explained.
By the early 1970s, mechanisation and a fashion for larger stock had reduced the native pony of a single Scottish island to around twenty mares and one stallion.
In 1997, Newfoundland and Labrador made it illegal to take a Newfoundland Pony off the island without an export permit — a government legislating specifically to stop one breed's animals being sold on.
For centuries a Finnish Lapphund's working day meant managing reindeer herds that could number half a million animals across migrations of up to 3,000 miles, using a startle reflex and a bark bred over thousands of years rather than a nip at the heels.
In Ireland, Britain and the United States alike, a Connemara pony is inspected once, in person, at two or three years old — and the result doesn't just set that pony's own status.
No horse has entered Iceland's breeding population in over a thousand years, and none that leaves is ever allowed back in — even a horse born and shown at home, sold abroad for a season, cannot return.
Fifteen registrations in the whole of 2025 is not a rare-breed statistic in the way a few hundred a year is a rare-breed statistic — it is close to a headcount.
Two dogs advertised as 'DNA health tested' can have been screened for entirely different lists of conditions, through different labs, at different levels of rigour — and the phrase alone never tells a buyer which.
Ireland's national horse breed has come close to disappearing twice — once because the tractor made it redundant, once because its own offspring became more prized than it was.
In 2023 the Kennel Club reported a fivefold jump in Curly Coated Retriever registrations, against a breed that had spent two decades bouncing between fifty and a hundred and twenty puppies a year.
Every autumn, farmers gather the herds off Exmoor and mark that year's foals with a hot iron — a form of identification banned for almost every other kind of British livestock, and kept here because nothing else does the job it does.
Sixteen years ago a hair sample and forty pounds became the difference between a Fell or Dales foal living and dying, and both societies did something with that fact which most breeds still have not: they stopped treating the test as advice and made it the price of a stallion licence.
A breeder describes a stallion as licensed, and a different breeder describes one as graded Premium, and both phrases get treated as the same kind of endorsement.
Almost every private horse sale in Britain involves a document being handed across a yard, and almost everyone treats that moment as though title had changed hands with it.
Ten years of Kennel Club registrations for the Clumber Spaniel — 171, 265, 280, 175, 188, 285, 232, 223, 155, 160 — with the two lowest years at the end of the run.
Ten years of Kennel Club registration figures for the Lancashire Heeler read as noise more than trend — 90, 119, 112, 140, 92, 114, 149, 108, 75, 92 — never once clear of the vulnerable-breed line, never quite disappearing either.
The Rare Breeds Survival Trust's 2026 watch list is mostly a record of decline — the Hackney reclassified from priority to critical, the Cleveland Bay's breeding numbers at their lowest since records began in 2002.
Every so often there are images sitting in the platform with nothing built around them yet — no confirmed identity, no health testing on file, no breeder who has actually said yes.
Nine foals were entered in the Suffolk Horse stud book in 1966, the year the breed came closest to vanishing, and every Suffolk Punch alive today descends from that handful plus whatever survived around it.
A breeding bitch has a working life of perhaps five years and a lifespan of twelve or thirteen, which leaves the better part of a decade that almost nobody asks about.
The straw arrives in a shipper, the vet thaws it, and the entire basis on which that mating was chosen is a set of documents assembled by somebody the breeder has never met and never will.
Every inbreeding figure a breeder works from is a prediction rather than a measurement — an average over all the foals a mating could have produced, not a statement about the one standing in the field.
Some of the best studs on the marketplace carry no advertised fee, and buyers sometimes read that as evasion — the equivalent of a menu without prices.
If Monday's piece told you what to look for, and Tuesday's told you which walks not to take, this is the one we hoped you would never need: what to do in the half hour after you have found a dog or horse already in trouble.
The journal is shaped by the questions our breeder community asks. If there's a health-testing standard, a breed-specific welfare topic, or a buying decision you'd value our perspective on, get in touch at journal@genovaq.co.uk.